Question 750: Electrostatics & Capacitance

Question

Two pith balls carrying equal charges are suspended from a common point by strings of equal length, the equilibrium separation between them is r. Now the strings are rigidly clamped at half the height. The equilibrium separation between the balls now become

Accepted Answer

From figure,
$$	an 	heta  = {{{F_e}} \over {mg}} \Rightarrow {{r/2} \over y} = {{{{k{q^2}} \over {{r^2}}}} \over {mg}}$$
$$\left[\because {F = {{k{q^2}} \over {{r^2}}}} { from \,coulombÃ¢ÂÂs \,law} ight]$$
$$ \Rightarrow {r^3} \propto y \Rightarrow r{'^3} \propto {y \over 2} \Rightarrow {{r'} \over r} = {1 \over {{2^{1/3}}}}$$
$$ \Rightarrow r' = {r \over {oot 3 \of 2 }}$$

Answer

$$\left( {{{2r} \over {\sqrt 3 }}} \right)$$

Answer

$$\left( {{{2r} \over 3}} \right)$$

Answer

$${\left( {{1 \over {\sqrt 2 }}} \right)^2}$$

Answer

$$\left( {{r \over {\root 3 \of 2 }}} \right)$$

Electrostatics & Capacitance

Two pith balls carrying equal charges are suspended from a common point by strings of equal length, the equilibrium separation between them is r. Now the strings are rigidly clamped at half the height. The equilibrium separation between the balls now become

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